Sustainable transport – development and goals

Main Article Content

Konrad Łuczyszyn

Abstract

Sustainable development is observed worldwide, and one of the most affected fields is the transport sector. Sustainability brings challenges that must be overcome to achieve high safety and comfort and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. By the end of 2030, United Nations members must achieve the assumed sustainability level. This paper investigates whether it is possible to reduce CO2 emissions completely, especially in the transport sector. The paper focuses on the challenges to obtaining a high sustainability level, as defined by the United Nations. The examples of sustainability in rail and road transport were analysed and described. Results show the benefits, concerns, and problems of the described solutions.

Article Details

How to Cite
Łuczyszyn, K. (2024). Sustainable transport – development and goals. Cognitive Sustainability, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.55343/cogsust.92
Section
Articles

References

Citaristi, I. (2022). International energy agency—iea. In The Europa directory of international organisations 2022 (pp. 701-702). Routledge. URL: https://iea.blob.core.windows.net/assets/3c8fa115-35c4-4474-b237-1b00424c8844/CO2Emissionsin2022.pdf

Directorate-General for Climate Action (European Commission) (2019). Going climate-neutral by 2050. URL: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/92f6d5bc-76bc-11e9-9f05-01aa75ed71a1

Ficzere P. (2023). The role of artificial intelligence in the development of rail transport. Cognitive Sustainability 2(4). DOI: https://doi.org/mk6m

GreenWay Polska (2022): GreenWay acquires Rawicom EV and the Revnet network of 70 charging stations. GreenWay. URL: https://greenwaypolska.pl/en-PL/blog/media/greenway-acquires-rawicom-ev-and-the-revnet-network-of-70-charging-stations

ICAO (2023): Accident Statistics. ICAO. URL: https://www.icao.int/safety/iStars/Pages/Accident-Statistics.aspx

Jahanger, A., Ozturk, I., Onwe, J. C., Ogwu, S. O., Hossain, M. R., & Abdallah, A. A. (2024). Do pro-environmental interventions matter in restoring environmental sustainability? Unveiling the role of environmental tax, green innovation and air transport in G-7 nations. Gondwana Research, 127, 165-181. DOI: https://doi.org/mk6s

Letmathe, P., Suares, M. (2020). Understanding the impact that potential driving bans on conventional vehicles and the total cost of ownership have on electric vehicle choice in Germany. Sustainable Futures 2, 100018. DOI: https://doi.org/gnbwpx

Majerova J. (2022). Cognitive rationality and sustainable decision based on Maslow’s theorem: A Case study in Slovakia. Cognitive Sustainability 1(1). DOI: https://doi.org/jf2k

Meelen, T., Schwanen, T. (2023). Organisations as users in sustainability transitions: Embedding Vehicle-to-Grid technology in the United Kingdom. Energy Research & Social Science, 106, 103303. DOI: https://doi.org/mk6n

Merkisz J., Merkisz-Guranowska A., Jacyna M., Kozak M., (2013) Development of sustainable road transport system. Urban Transport XIX. Wit press. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/267758913_Development_of_sustainable_road_transport_system

Mikušová, M., Torok, A., & Brída, P. (2018). Technological and economical context of renewable and non-renewable energy in electric mobility in Slovakia and Hungary. In International Conference on Computational Collective Intelligence (pp. 429-436). Cham: Springer International Publishing. DOI: https://doi.org/mk6k

Rony, Z. I., Mofijur, M., Hasan, M. M., Rasul, M. G., Jahirul, M. I., Ahmed, S. F., ... & Show, P. L. (2023). Alternative fuels to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from marine transport and promote U.N. sustainable development goals. Fuel 338, 127220. DOI: https://doi.org/gr6vqn

Transformative Urban Mobility Initiative (2020): COVID-19 and Sustainable Mobility Observations and documentation of first developments. URL: https://www.transformative-mobility.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/03/2020_05_TUMI_COVID-19-and-Sustainable-Mobility-sMtB7P.pdf

United Nations (2023): Implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals in Poland. The 2023 National Report. URL: https://hlpf.un.org/sites/default/files/vnrs/2023/VNR%202023%20Poland%20Report.pdf

Yang, S., Wu, J., Sun, H., & Qu, Y. (2023). Trip planning for a mobility-as-a-service system: Integrating metros and shared autonomous vehicles. Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review 176, 103217. DOI: https://doi.org/mk6r

Zöldy M., Szalmáné Csete M., Kolozsi P., Bordás P, Török A. (2022). Cognitive sustainability. Cognitive Sustainability 1(1). DOI: https://doi.org/htfq